NEW SERBIAN
POLITICAL
THOUGHT
Journal for Political Theory and Social Research
REZIMEI
CONTENTS
GLOBALIZACIJA
- ABSTRACTS -
Dusan I. Bijelic
GLOBALIZATION AND RESISTANCES
Globalization is a process of external proliferation which
necessarily involves resistance by a colonial periphery to a
center. This global scheme of power has its roots in a European
history of rationality and its disciplinary mechanisms. Particularly
during Counter-Reformation Christianity's negation of the body
and its accompanying Galilean mathematization of Lebenswelt,
splintered the unity of an antique subjectivity and made the
body an object of disciplinary power. Thus today's globalization
should be seen not only as an extraneous systemic process, independent
of the history of modern subjectivity, but also as an external
continuation of the same history.
Key words: Globalization, Post-colonialism, Foucault, Rationality,
Bodily Pleasure
Miroslav Peculjic
PLANETARY CENTAUR: TWO FACES OF GLOBALIZATION
The initial point of the debate is presented in an attempt
to deliberate and define globalization in a more complex way.
In one of its dimensions globalization is objective planetary
process - of technological and computing revolution, of global
economy creation, of geo-culture generation - which altogether
leads to closer correlation of societies, their interdependency
and to creation of world system. The other dimension is epitomized
in the form globalization assumes, namely, its democratic and
authoritarian character. Utterly contradictory, neo-liberal
formulae of globalization of economy leads to accelerated rhythm
of globalization, creation of marvelous economy abundance, but
to the deeper gap between worlds and malign globalization of
poverty as well. Generation of cosmopolitan culture is followed
by explosive conflicts of ethnic groups and civilizations. However,
the alternative to authoritarian globalization does not represent
anti-global fundamentalism, cultural and political, nor isolation
which is a path to ghetto society. Adaptation of local societies
to global order is the imperative of an epoch, but, democratization
of the global order is what is of the utmost importance.
Key words: globalization, neo-liberalism, sovereignty, democracy,
economy, poverty,
Zoran
Vidojevic
GLOBALIZATION OF DEMOCRACY AND DEMOCRATIZATION OF GLOBALIZATION
Democracy as a procedure is expanding in many regions previously
subjected to "soft" and "hard" authoritarian
regimes - but that fact alone is not enough for the conclusion
that democracy will prevail on the world scale. Democratization
of political regimes is just one of many political tendencies
on the global level and it doesn't follow the logic of technology
globalization. Technological growth can provide the basis for
democratic, authoritarian, and totalitarian regimes. Political
modernization in the long run is not possible without modernization
of technology and economy, but it does not mean that the latter
necessarily derives from the former.
Key words: Democracy, Globalization, Transition, Modernization
Vladimir
Vuletic GLOBALIZATION - PROCESS AND/OR PROJECT
In
this text we are presenting the key arguments for two contrary
thesis about question of meaning of globalization. In the first
part of article we are presenting views of authors which globalization
see like irreversible historical process, in the second part
of text we are presenting attitudes of authors which globalization
see like political project of agents of neoliberal ideology.
In the third part of article we are given our point of view
that globalization means growing multidimensional and contradictory
process which exist in the same time and place with process
of declining of regime of national states. Key words: Globalization,
Process, Project
Predrag Krstic
THINK GLOBALLY - ACT ANTI-GLOBALLY
This text tries to point out certain features of status, importance
and perspective of the anti-global movement. Problematic in
its self-determination, it gives a profile of itself in a recognizable
way only negatively, theoretically directing itself against
the ideology of political and economy neo-liberalism, and practically
against manifestations of corporative capitalism. As a 'movement
of the movement', it manages, within itself, to gather so far
irreconcilable movements, joined by these common enemies. And,
just like in all the similar cases, positive features and indications
to real social alternative (still) remain on the level of proclamation.
It is obvious that only the anti-global projection of social
ideals will be articulated on trail of some of its most frequent
pro-slogans: global justice, solidarity, local control, federal
interaction, free exchange, etc. No- or New-global movement
has in a convincing way questioned the ruling, and it seemed,
unquestionable social paradigm of society which is coordinated
with unlimited free market, proving that it (paradigm) certainly
is neither inevitable nor the only 'real' one, and not deprived
of the inconsistency and deficiency as well.
Key words: social movements, globalization, neo-liberalism,
corporativism, anti-globalism, solidarity, social justice
Danilo
Vukovic
IS BOSNIA POSSIBLE? (STATE, IDENTITY AND DEMOCRATIZATION IN
BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA TODAY)
The author analyses the political situation in BH after the
recent wars. He believes that the dominant political issue is
the national question, and that the biggest problems derive
from the different views of the three major ethnical groups
(Bosniaks, Serbs and Croats) on the key issues of statehood
- state constitution, the most important functions and institutions
of the state. Since the same troubles plagued both the SFRJ
and Bosnia and Herzegovina, the author draws a historical parallel
discussing the issues of political representation, national
question, multiethnicity, transnational cooperation and protectorate.
The conclusion is that since all solutions implemented in the
former Yugoslavia have failed, they must also fail in the case
of BH. The author sees the necessary, thus far non-existent,
assumption for the successful resolution of the present situation
in the building of an efficient and legitimate democratic state,
which would be experienced by the population as one expressing
their interests and providing them with a sense of security.
Key words: Nation, State, Divisions, Dayton Peace Agreement,
Institutions, Protectorate
Krstan
Malesevic
BOSNIAN AND HERZEGOVINIAN ELECTIONS 2000 - PAINFUL ROAD TO DEMOCRACY
Abstract: This paper provides an analysis of main sociological
and political features of the elections in Bosnia and Herzegovina
in 2000. These elections, held on 11 November 2000 and co-ordinated
by the OSCE, were the third after the war and fourth democratic
multiparty elections after the fall of communism. The author
analyses the pre-election context ("electoral geography"),
presents election results, and interprets their meaning and
significance for the process of stabilization of the Bosnian
and Herzegovinian state and the democratization of its society.
These results are also compared with those of the previous general
elections, organized in Bosnia in the last decade. Key words:
elections, pre-election context, nationalism, democracy, political
parties, Bosnia and Herzegovina
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